in the backcountry trails: : writings on culture and politics in the interior of Ceará

Authors

Raimundo Alves de Araújo (ed)
Seduc-CE
https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2599-4526
Joaquim dos Santos (ed)
Universidade Regional do Cariri (URCA)
https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4897-4336

Keywords:

Ceará, Culture and politics, Backlands, Political contexts, History of Ceará

Synopsis

The sertão, as a discursive production, was part of Portuguese spatial definitions during European expansion. Sertão, there, referred to places far from the coast, associated with a low demographic density. In other words, at first, the term sertão referred to places not yet populated or colonized by the Portuguese company; therefore, non-“civilized” spaces, in the sense that to civilize was to adapt a region to the colonizing order.

However, from the second half of the 19th century, with the formation of nationalist discourse and the construction of a national identity, the term was gradually re-elaborated by literature to acquire a sense of “national identity”, an imagined spatiality where originality of “Brazilian” culture was better preserved. Therefore, from the concept of sertão, the definition of the sertanejo was born as the entity that embodied the roots of the “homeland”. As an example, the work “O Sertanejo”, by José de Alencar, which composes a hinterland as a space of power personified in the sense of justice of Arnaldo and the Major Captain of the militia, Campelo1.

Chapters

  • On the trails of Cariri in Ceará:
    an extensionist proposal with african cinema
    Cicera Nunes, Thiago Florencio
  • “Does this story make sense?” Sensibilities and telos in the writing of the history of Sobral in the work of Father João Mendes Lira
    Francisco Dênis Melo, Thiago Braga Teles da Rocha
  • Tensions, intentions and interactions:
    cultural heritage, tourism and pilgrimage in Juazeiro do Norte
    José Italo Bezerra Viana
  • Teaching history from Cariri:
    the use of concepts and resources didactic
    Ana Isabel Ribeiro P. Cortez Reis, Darlan de Oliveira Reis Junior
  • Dreaming about the dead
    Joaquim dos Santos
  • Manuel de Abreu Hospital:
    a place of healing and power in the lungs of the Cariri
    Francisco Egberto de Melo, José Roberto dos Santos Júnior, Maria Isadora Leite Lima
  • Back and forth of a city:
    gossip and the “control” of dating
    Antonio Vitorino Farias Filho
  • “Catholic Press and political organization are our weapons.” The newspaper Correio da Semana and the anti-communist discourse. Sobral-CE (1930-1945)
    Carlos Augusto Pereira dos Santos
  • The Demon of Pontal da Santa Cruz in Santana do Cariri-CE: memory and narrative
    Ana Cristina de Sales, Maria Arleilma Ferreira de Sousa, Nívia Luiz da Silva
  • “Dispel the cruel pestilence, powerful intercessor”:
    Marian devotion and cholera epidemic in 19th century Cariri
    Jucieldo Ferreira Alexandre, Paulo Henrique Fontes Cadena
  • Politics for the poor:
    recruitment, arrests and beatings in Ceará (1799-1837)
    Reginaldo Alves de Araújo
  • Sex and the colonization of the backlands of Brazil (17th century and XVIII)
    Raimundo Alves de Araújo

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Author Biographies

Raimundo Alves de Araújo, Seduc-CE

PhD in History from the Fluminense Federal University (DINTER UFF/ URCA). Graduated in History from Vale do Acaraú State University (UVA). Master in Social History from the State University of Ceará (UECE). Professor of the History of Ceará course at UVA during 2016.1. He is currently a professor at the State Education Network (SEDUC/CE).

Ana Cristina de Sales

PhD student in Education at the Federal University of Ceará (UFC). Master in History from the Federal University of Campina Grande (UFCG). Graduated in History from the Regional University of Cariri (URCA). Member of the Center for Oral History, Traditions and Diversities – NHHITAL.

Ana Isabel Ribeiro P. Cortez Reis, ProfHistória/URCA

PhD and Master in History from the Federal University of Ceará (UFC). Graduated in History from the Regional University of Cariri (URCA). She is currently a professor linked to the History Department at URCA. Teacher of the Professional Master's Degree in History Teaching (ProfHistória/URCA). Member of the Center for Studies in Social History and Environment - NEHSA.

Antonio Vitorino Farias Filho, Seduc-CE

PhD in History from the Federal University of Pernambuco (UFPE). Master in History from the State University of Ceará (UECE). Graduated in History from the Fluminense Federal University (UFF). He is currently a professor at Faculdade Princesa do Oeste (FPO). Teacher at the Ceará State Basic Education Network - SEDUC/CE.

Carlos Augusto Pereira dos Santos, Universidade Estadual Vale do Acaraú (UVA)

PhD in History from the Federal University of Pernambuco (UFPE). Post-doctorate in Cultural Studies and Master's degree in Social History from the Federal University of Rio de Janeiro (UFRJ). Graduated in History and Social Studies from Vale do Acaraú State University (UVA). He is currently a professor at UVA.

Cicera Nunes, Universidade Regional do Cariri (URCA)

PhD and Master in Brazilian Education from the Federal University of Ceará (UFC). Pedagogue at the Regional University of Cariri (URCA). She is currently a professor linked to the Department of Education at URCA. Teacher of the Professional Master's in Education and the Professional Master's in History Teaching (URCA). Coordinator of the Center for Studies in Education, Gender and Ethnic-Racial Relations – NEGRER.

Darlan de Oliveira Reis Junior, Universidade Regional do Cariri (URCA)

PhD in History from the Federal University of Ceará (UFC). Post-Doctorate from the Fluminense Federal University (UFF). Master in History from the University of Vassouras. He is currently a Professor in the Department of History and the Professional Master's Degree in History Teaching at URCA. Leader of the Center for Studies in Social History and Environment – NEHSA.

Francisco Dênis Melo, Universidade Estadual Vale do Acaraú (UVA)

Doctor and Master in History from the Federal University of Pernambuco (UFPE). Graduated in History from the Vale do Acaraú State University (UEVA). Post-Doctorate at PACC - Advanced Program of Contemporary Culture at the Federal University of Rio de Janeiro (UFRJ). He is currently a professor at UVA.

Francisco Egberto de Melo, Universidade Regional do Cariri (URCA)

Doctor in Education, Master in Social History and Graduate in History from the Federal University of Ceará (UFC). Professor at the Department of History at the Regional University of Cariri (URCA). Teacher of the Professional Master's Degree in History Teaching – ProfHistória. BPI FUNCAP productivity researcher. Leader of the Teaching, History and Citizenship Research Center – NUPHISC.

Joaquim dos Santos, Universidade Regional do Cariri (URCA)

PhD in History from the Federal University of Ceará (UFC). Master in History from the State University of Ceará (UECE). Graduated in History from the Regional University of Cariri (URCA). He is currently a professor in the Department of History and the Professional Master's Degree in History Teaching at URCA. Leader of the Center for Oral History, Traditions and Diversities – NHHITAL. CNPq Junior Post-Doctoral Scholarship at the Federal University of the State of Rio de Janeiro (UNIRIO).

José Italo Bezerra Viana, Universidade Estadual Vale do Acaraú (UVA)

PhD and Master in Social History from the Federal University of Ceará (UFC). Graduated in History from the Regional University of Cariri (URCA). He is currently a professor at Vale do Acaraú State University (UVA). Member of the Study and Research Group on Heritage and Memory-GEPPM/ UFC/CNPq.

José Roberto dos Santos Júnior

Graduating in History from the Regional University of Cariri (URCA). Scientific Initiation Scholarship – BPI FUNCAP. Member of the Teaching, History and Citizenship Research Center – NUPHISC.

Jucieldo Ferreira Alexandre, Fluminense Federal University, Federal University of Paraíba, Federal University of Cariri, Regional University of Cariri

Graduated in History from the Regional University of Cariri (URCA). Master in History and Historical Culture from the Federal University of Paraíba (UFPB) and PhD in Social History from the Federal Fluminense University (Dinter UFF/URCA). Professor at the Federal University of Cariri (UFCA). His postgraduate research focuses on the relationship between history and epidemics, with a focus on the cholera outbreaks that hit Ceará in the 1860s.

Maria Arleilma Ferreira de Sousa, Universidade Regional do Cariri (URCA)

Master in History from the Federal University of Campina Grande (UFCG). Degree in History from the Regional University of Cariri (URCA). She is currently a professor in the History Department at the Regional University of Cariri (URCA). Member of the Center for Oral History, Traditions and Diversities - NHHITAL.

Nívia Luiz da Silva

Graduated in History from the Regional University of Cariri (URCA). Member of the Center for Oral History, Traditions and Diversities – NHHITAL.

Maria Isadora Leite Lima

Master's student in Social History at the Federal University of Ceará (UFC). Graduated in History from the Regional University of Cariri (URCA). She received a Scientific Initiation scholarship from BPI FUNCAP. Member of the Teaching, History and Citizenship Research Center – NUPHISC.

Paulo Henrique Fontes Cadena, Universidade Federal de Pernambuco (UFPE)

PhD in History from the Federal University of Pernambuco (UFPE). Since 2018, he has been working on the Bachelor's Degree and Professional Master's Degree in History at the Catholic University of Pernambuco. His master's thesis was published under the title “Or there is to be Cavalcanti, or there is to be ridden: political trajectories of the Cavalcanti of Albuquerque (Pernambuco, 1801-1844)”.

Reginaldo Alves de Araújo, Seduc-CE

PhD and Master in Social History from the Federal University of Ceará (UFC). Graduated and Specialist in History from the Vale do Acaraú State University (UVA). He is currently a Professor at the Ceará State Basic Education Network (SEDUC / CE). Researcher at the Society and Culture research group in 19th century Brazil - SEBO.

Thiago Florencio, Universidade Regional do Cariri (URCA)

Graduated in History, Master in Social History of Culture and PhD in Literature, Culture and Contemporaneity from PUC-RIO. He is currently an assistant professor in the Department of History at the Regional University of Cariri (URCA). Professor of the Professional Master's Degree in History Teaching and the Postgraduate Program in Literature (URCA). Coordinator of the Center for Studies on Decolonization of Knowledge - NEDESA.

Thiago Braga Teles da Rocha, Seduc-CE

Graduated in History and Specialist in History Teaching from Vale do Acaraú State University (UVA). Master in History from the State University of Ceará (UECE). PhD student in History at the Federal University of Pernambuco (UFPE). Teacher at the Ceará State Basic Education Network - SEDUC/CE.

Book cover On the trails of the backlands: writings on culture and politics in the interior of Ceará

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Published

April 1, 2021
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